Hallmarks with letter “С”
Found: 178Hallmarks with letter “С”: 178 records in the reference, dated between 1691 and 1968. By type: masters — 67, assay masters — 12, urban — 7. Shield shapes here: rectangle — 72, circle — 17, oval — 12, rectangle with rounded corners — 8. The records cover 38 towns and villages. Most frequent: Свердловская ювелирно-гранильная фабрика — 11, Великоустюгская фабрика "Северная чернь" — 7, Назаров Сергей Иванович — 3. 85 different makers and works are named. Every entry carries an image of the mark, its letters, the years it was in use and the shape of the shield. The letters and numerals struck on the mark itself — the maker’s initials, an abbreviated town or works name, an artel number, a year digit. Attribution almost always starts here: first find a mark with the same characters, then check the shield shape and the dates.
